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December 27, 2018
20041, 20042. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, November 11th, 1871. THE WICKENBURG HORROR. Murder and Robbery on the Highway (article)
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
November 11th, 1871
THE WICKENBURG HORROR.
Murder and Robbery on the Highway.
Were they Indians or Mexicans?
The mail due at this place on Monday, arrived early in the aftern
oon of Tuesday, bringing the particulars, so far as known, of
one of the bloodiest deeds ever committed in Arizona. At an early
hour on Sunday morning, the 5th inst., the mail stage on the
route from Wickenburg to Ehrenberg, left the former place with
the driver, 3ohn Lanz, and the following named passengers:
Frederick Shoholm, Frederick W. Loring, P.M. Hamel, W.G. Salmon,
C.S. Adams, Wm. Kruger and Miss Sheppard. At a point about nine
miles from Wickenburg a party of mounted men-
EITHER INDIANS OR MEXICAN BANDITS
Disguised after the fashion of Apache warriors- rushed down upon
the stage as it was passing through a canyon, and fired a volley
into the passengers, killing all but two persons and slightly
wounding these. The wounded- Mr. Kruger and Miss Sheppard-
not being disabled, immediately sprang from the stage, which was
now brought to a halt, and started together toward Culling’s
Station. While one detachment of the bloodthirsty demons
surrounded the stage, the balance went in pursuit of
THE FUGITIVES,
And kept up a desultory fire; but being all mounted, their aim
was unsteady, so that beyond a slight wound received by Miss
Sheppard, neither sustained further injury than the wounds
inflicted by the first fire. This pursuit was kept up for a
distance of nearly half a mile- the pursuers being, meanwhile,
kept at bay by Mr. Kruger, who still retained his revolver, and
fired upon them whenever they drew too near, causing them to
scatter and retreat, but only to rally again to the pursuit,
until finally they withdrew and joined their fellows. The
fugitives continued on their way toward Culling’s Wells until
they hailed the eastward bound mail, a few miles from that
station. Here they were picked up by the driver who retraced his
steps to the station, from which point information of the
calamity was sent to Wickenburg via the Vulture mine; the bearer
fearing to proceed by the direct route. The despatch reached
Wickenburg about midnight when two parties of citizens
STARTED FOR THE SCENE,
One to bring in the dead and the other, under command of Geo.
The Wickenburg Horror— Continued.
Monroe, to take the trail of the murderers. Upon reaching the
stage a most horrible picture was presented to their sight. Six
men— Messrs. Loring, Shohoim, Lanz, Hamel, Adams, and Salmon,
who, eighteen hours previous, left Wickenburg, full of life and
hope and in the happy anticipation of soon again greeting their
friends, after a prolonged absence- lay side by side, rigid in
death and drenched in blood— the unavenged victims of a murder as
dark and as damnable as ever stained the hands of an assassin.
THE MYSTERY
Which surrounds the identity of the murderers exists in the
disposition which was made of the mail and baggage: One mail sack
was cut open and its contents scattered over the ground; the
other was left untouched. The baggage of the passengers was
broken open, and while articles of but little value were carried
away, large sums of money and other valuables remained. All this
would suggest the work of ignorant savages; but, as neither the
arms, ammunition nor animals had been removed, some are inclined
to the opinion that the outrage was perpetrated by a band of
Mexican bandits from Sonora. Mr. Kruger, who has really had the
best opportunity of deciding this question, states positively
that they were Indians. But, at all events, the next mail may
bring reports which will place the guilt of this terrible crime
where it properly belongs; when we hope it will not be left to
the local authorities of Arizona to redress the wrong, or,
rather, to avenge an outrage against this Government and people
at large.
THE VICTIMS - WHO THEY WERE.
Frederick W. Loring was 22 years of age and a native of Boston.
He graduated from Harvard in 1870 and immediately engaged in the
business of journalism, in Boston. Early in the present year he
joined the Wheeler Expedition which he accompanied throughout all
its rambles, arriving here two weeks ago, on his way home.
Although a boy in years Mr. Loring was a mature man in mind,
whose name had become familiar to almost every reader, as an
author and “contributor” of rare merit.
Messrs. Hamel and Salmon were likewise members of the Wheeler
Expedition. Both gentlemen were residents of San Francisco, where
the latter leaves a wife and two small children who were entirely
dependent upon his labor for support.
Mr. Shoholm was returning to his home in Philadelphia after an
absence of many years, part of which time he was a member of the
firm of Jewell & Co., of this town.
C.S. Adams leaves a wife and three small children in San
Francisco. For the last ten months he had charge of the flour
depot of W. Bichard & Co., at this place, and was on his way to
join his family in San Francisco.
The driver, John Lanz, was recently from California, had obtained
a situation as driver a few days before, and was making his first
trip from Wickenburg.
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