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Showing posts with label 1867. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 1867. Show all posts
January 15, 2019
20207. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, August 10th, 1867. Indians. (article)
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
August 10th, 1867
INDIANS.
A few days after the raid upon A.G. Dunn’s herd (Prescott)
referred to in our last, the Indians came again, and took of the
remainder of the horses. They made an attempt to get the cows,
but were not successful. About the same time they stole three
horses from the Sterling mill, and some cows from Skull Valley.
They also appeared on Lynx Creek, and wounded Mr. Pearson. On
Saturday last, the red devils killed at Willow Spring, near
Bell’s Calion, two soldiers coming with a message from the comm
andant at Camp McPherson to Gen. Gregg. Their bodies were found
stripped, and the murderers secured two animals and two guns..
Walnut Grove has been visited by the savages, and numerous
animals taken, Mr. Burger losing four. Early in the week two
soldiers belonging to the Camp just established by Lieut.
Converse, on Big Bug Creek, five miles below the mill, were shot
near the mill, one it is feared, fatally. A Sergeant accompanying
the mail was killed at the Willows on the Mohave road.
December 27, 2018
20027, 20028. Records of California Men in the War of the Rebellion, 1861 to 1867. Compiled by Brig-Gen. Richard H. Orton... (record)
Records of California Men in the War of Rebellion, 1861 to 1867.
Compiled by Brig.-Gen. Richard H. Orton, Adjutant-General of California.
(Late Captain Company M, First California Cavalry.)
Sacramento: State Office,:::::J.D. Young, Supt. State Printing. 1890.
Marcus D. Dobbins, Page 676.
Record of California Troops.
Field and Staff Officers, Fifth Regiment of Infantry.
December 26, 2018
20002. Lonely, forgotten grave belies captain's heroism by Bill W. Smith, The Prescott Courier, June 11, 1990 (article)
Days Past
The Prescott Courier
Monday, June 11, 1990
Lonely, forgotten grave
belies captain’s heroism
By Bill W. Smith
Special to the Courier
Perhaps it was fitting that my res
earch on old Camp Date Creek, an
abandoned military post of the Ari
zona Territorial Indian Wars, led
me to the Prescott National Cemete
ry last Memorial Day weekend.
There, in grave No. 10, row D,
section 2, lies the lonely and forgott
en grave of Philip Dwyer, captain
of the 5th Calvary, who swept
across Arizona history and into
legend.
His grave marker bearing just
name and rank seems lost among
the newer stones surrounding it.
Philip Dwyer was born in Ireland
about 1837 and emigrated to the Uni
ted States atan early age.
He enlisted in the service on Aug.
21, 1858, joining the Old 2nd, which
later became the 5th Cavalry. He
rose to the rank of quartermaster
sergeant by 1862 when he was comm
issioned 2nd and 1st lieutenant,
and was promoted to the rank of
captain in 1866.
Just a few of the many Civil War
engagements Philip Dwyer partici.
pated in include The Battle of Bull
Run, The Charge at Fairfax Court
House, The Manassas, Virginia Pen
insular, Antitum and the battle of
Fredricksburg.
He was captured near Charleston
in 1864, and held as a prisoner of
war for the remainder of the
conflict.
On Feb. 11, 1872, Capt. Dwyer arr
ived at Camp Date Creek, Arizona
Territory, where he commanded
Company E, 5th Cavalry.
Located 60 miles southwest of
Prescott, and on the junction of the
Prescott, Wickenburg and La Paz
roads, Camp Date Creek was establ
ished in 1867.
The main purpose of Camp Date
Creek vas to help reduce Indian att
acks on wagon trains traveling the
roads, by providing them with milit
ary escorts.
From Camp Date Creek, Capt.
Dwyer headed many scouting exp
editions into the Territory against
marauding Indians.
During the month of Aug. 1872,
Capt. Dwyer was acting post comm
ander, and the only commiss
ioned officer left at the post, when
he died of an unknown illness Aug.
29, 1872.
“On the Border With Crook,” by
John G. Bourke, describes the
death and funeral of Capt. Dwyer.
“The surroundings were most
dismal and squalid; all the furnit
ure in the room in which the corpse
lay was two and three plain wooden
chairs, the bed occupied as des
cribed, and a pine table upon
which stood a candlestick, with the
candle melted and burned in the
socket.
“Dwyer had been ‘ailing’ for seve
ral days, but no one could tell exa
ctly what was the matter with
him; and, of course, no one susp
ected that one so strong and athlet
ic could be in danger of death.
“One of the enlisted men of his
company, a bright young trumpet
er, was sitting up with him, and
about the hour of midnight, Dwyer
became a trifie uneasy and asked:
‘Can you sing that new song, ‘Put
Me Under The Daisies?”
“Oh, yes Captain,’ replied the
trumpeter, ‘I have often sung it and
will gladly sing it now.’
“So he began to sing, very
sweetly, the ditty, which seemed to
calm the nervousness of his superi
or officer. But the candle had
burned down in the socket, and
when the young soldier went to rep
lace it, he could find neither
candle nor match, and he saw in the
ifickering light and shadow that the
face of the Captain was strangely
set, and of a ghastly purplish hue.
“The trumpeter ran swiftly to the
nearest house to get another light,
and to call for help, but upon returni
ng found the Captain dead.
“Many strange sights have I
seen, but none that produced a
stranger or more pathetic appeal to
my emotions than the funeral of
Phil Dwyer; we got together just as
good an apology for a coffin as that
timberless country would furnish,
and then wrapped our dead friend
in his regimentals, and all hands
were than ready to start for the
cemetery.
“At the head marched Mr. Hug
us, Doctor Williams (the Indian
agent) myself, and Lieutenant Hay,
of the Twenty-third Infantry, who
arrived at the post early in the
morning; then came the troop of Cav
alry, dismounted and all the civil
ians living in and around the
camp; and lastly every Indian —
man, woman, or child — able to
walk or toddle, for all of them,
young or old, good or bad, loved
Phil Dwyer.
“The soldiers and civilians
formed in one line at the head of the
grave, and the Apache-Yumas in
two long lines at right angles to
them, and on each side. The few,
short, expressive, and tender sent
ences of the burial service were
read, then the bugles sang taps, and
three volleys were fired across the
hills, the clods rattled down on the
breast of the dead, and the cerem
ony was over.”
Camp Date Creek was abandoned
in August of 1873, one year after the
burial of Captain Dwyer. The post
cemetery at Camp Date Creek with
the remains of 28 soldiers and 14
civilians, was to be neglected and
forgotten for the next 19 years.
In 1892 the government removed
the remains of all the military pers
onnel at Camp Date Creek, and reb
uried most of them at the Presidio
in San Francisco.
The remains of Capt. Philip
Dwyer, however, the only commiss
ioned officer buried at Camp Date
Creek, were transported the 60
miles up the old wagon road to their
final resting place in the Prescott
National Cemetery.
As I left the cemetery a newsp
aper reporter approached me
looking for a Memorial Day story.
When I showed him the grave
marker of Capt. Philip Dwyer, and
started to tell his story, he interj
ected, “That’s neat, but I’m looki
ng for a good human interest story,
from someone that has a relative
buried here.”
September 6, 2018
10194. From Co. "B" 8th Cavalry, Muster Roll-National Archives, Washington D.C., Sergeant Thomas McGovern
FROM CO. "B" 8th CAVALRY
MUSTER ROLL- NATIONAL ARCHIVES
WASHINGTON DC
Sergeant Thomas McGovern
Enlisted by Major Gordon, Dec. 16, 1867—
N.Y. City. Enlisted period
Died from wounds received
citizen of Prescott ,
Whipple -
Paymaster: Col . Nelson
5 years.
at hands of a
at Fort
August 23, 2018
10111. (letter) Hd'qrs. Camp McPherson, A.T., March 1st, 1868, Bvt. Maj. J.H. Mahnken, A.A.A. Gen. Sub Dist. of Prescott, Camp Whipple, A.T.
Hd I grs. Camp McPherson, A. T.
March 1st, 1868
Bvt. Maj. J Mahnken
A. A-A. Gen. Sub Dist. of Prescott
Camp Whipple, A. T.
Sir:
I have the honor to report that during the month of February
1868, the troops stationed at this Post were employed in escort—
ing mails and trains passing this Post, and in building Store
House and Hospital etc.
On the 15th ultimo the Garrison was reduced by the departure of
Capt. Weir and 2nd Lieut. James A. Buchanan 14th Infantry and
"H" 14th Infantry who are
thirty five ( 35) enlisted men Co.
ordered to establish a temporary camp at Corner Rock Indian
Reservation— on the Colorado river
No Indian outrages have occurred in the vicinity of this Post nor
have
Very
Your
Geo .
Capt .
Post
Indians or their signs been seen.
respectfully ,
obd servt. ,
W. Davis,
14th Infantry,
Adjutant.
"Official "
Samuel Purdy Jr. ,
2nd Lieut. 14th Infantry ,
Post Adjutant.
August 21, 2018
10108. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Miner, November 30th, 1867, Manuel Rivena has Spread His New Brick Store on Goodwin Street, Prescott
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Miner
November 30th, 1867
MANUEL RAVENA
Has Spread his NEW BRICK STORE, on
Goodwin Street, Prescott,
(lately the office of the Arizona Miner.)
HE INVITES ATTENTION TO HIS
unusually large and choice assortment of
GROCERIES, CLOTHING,
TOBACCO, LIQUORS, and
MISCELLANEOUS GOODS
All of which he offers at fair rates for Cash.
10107. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, November 2nd, 1867. Camp McPherson.
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
November 2nd, 1867
Camp McPherson.
Nearly all the soldiers stationed at this camp, which is
on Date Creek, have been sick with the ague all summer ,
and the officers and men pray for removal from the
The water used by the troops would kill an
place.
American citizen of African descent, give a red—hot iron
stove the chills, and turn old Thad. Stevens clean into
"bile. " They can accomplish no good while they remain at
if for
that point, and should, for humanity' s sake ,
nothing else be removed to Kirkland Valley or some
other place where the poor fellows would regain their
The location, for
" shaky . "
lost health and be less
rendering protection to the road in that vicinity, is a
good one, and troops are needed in that section, fully
as bad as at any other point in the Territory, for it is
a favorite resort for bands of murderous Indians, but
Kirkland Valley is equally as good a point to send out
escorts from, which is about all that is necessary to be
done by this post.
10104, 10105, 10106. (letter) Private Jerome Booth, Co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantry, Camp McPherson, A.T., November 1st, 1867
Private Jerome Booth
co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantry
Camp McPherson, A. T.
The following is a copy of an original handwritten
letter, dated November 1st, 1867, Camp McPherson,
A.T., written by Private Jerome Booth, Co. "H" 14th
U.S. Infantry. The original letter is part of the Bill W.
Smith Collection. No attempt was made to correct
spelling or punctuation of the original.
Private Jerome Booth was killed by Indians November
2nd, 1868 while on Mail Escort near Walnut Grove,
A. T. He was shot twice by gunfire in the left side and
once by an arrow to the left shoulder.
Camp McPherson
November th 1
1867
Dear Brother it is with
pleasure that I take
this opertunity of writi
ng to you I received your
letter bearing date Sept
ember the 13 and was very
glad to hear from you
I was much pleased w
ith the photographs you
sent me I received a lett
er from you the week
before and have answered
it and written one to
you I came off guard
this morning and thus
have the fore noon to my
self we have a herd
here of 75 five head and
consisting of horses
mules and cattle
which the corporal
and three men of the
guard take charge
of and drive them to
the best feed they
can find but they
do not go far from
camp for the indians
like fresh meat I w
as acting corporal this
time I went to Wick
enburg a week ago
today with the
Captain and had
avery good time
it is aplace contai
ining four stores and
three white women
we saw some very
fine herds of deer
and antelope on the
way we were
mustered for four
months pay yesterday
and expect the pay
master every day un
til he comes I passed
through the town
where nutan Dutche
was on my way thr
ough california I dont
think it would do
any good for me to
write to him for
very few go under
their right name
in this part of
the USA now Larry
that yarn about
gale and the kitten
s I guess thats all
Bosh most likely
you called the
kitten up in
your lap and I
think you w
rote that about
gale because she
wont let you
have any peace
until you answ
er my letters like
you ought well
good by and
dont forget to
write from
your brother
Jerome Booth
Camp
McPherson
date creek A. T.
10103. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, October 26th, 1867.
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
October 26th, 1867
We rode back to town (Wickenburg) well
pleased with what we saw, bade adieu to
our friends and started by the way of
Camp McPherson, in company with the mail
rider and his escort, for Prescott. The
distance from Wickenburg to Date Creek is
about 30 miles over a very good road. The
soldiers showed us the place where In—
dians murdered the brave Mulligan , who
was carrying the mail the previous week.
We camped close to the Post until 12
o ' clock— midnight, when we again mounted
our cava 110 and started homeward, passing
on our way r Kirkland and Skull Valleys ,
where we found a great many old acquain—
tances settled down on good ranches ,
enjoying themselves after the agricul—
tura1 labors of the summer. We arrived in
our own beautiful mountain town about
four o clock Sunday evening last , and
feasted our eyes upon the unequalled
scenery, the neat and tasty houses, and
the tall pines of this the most beautiful
spot in Arizona
10102. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, October 26th, 1867. New Goods, Wormser & Co.
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territoty
October 26th, 1867
NEW GOODS.
WORMSER & CO.
Call the attention of the public to their
new and large assortment of Goods, just
received from San Francisco. They
believe this stock to be the most complete
ever brought to PRESCOTT. It consists
of DRY GOODS, BOOTS and SHOES,
LIQUORS, and a general assortment of
the choicest
GROCERIES.
To be sold at the lowest rates for
CASH.
WORMSER & CO.
10101. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, October 19th, 1867. Mail Carrier Murdered.
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
October 19th, 1867
MAIL CARRIER MURDERED -
7th inst. ,
Mr. Thomas
On Monday , the
Mulligan ,
mail
carrier between this place and Tucson ,
was attacked and murdered by Indians , a
few miles beyond Fort McPherson. When
shot he was a little in advance of his
escort, who turned their horses and
galloped back to the Fort for assistance.
When a party from the Fort reached the
scene of the murder , the Indians had
decamped with the animals and the mail—
bag , having cut the latter open and
emptied its contents upon the ground. Mr.
Mulligan was a native of Ireland, one of
the early pioneers of Arizona, and a man
possessed Of many sterling qualities
10095. The "Daily" Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, Tuesday - September 17th, 1867. Deserters.
The "Daily" Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
Tuesday— September 17th, 1867
Capt. Weir commander at Camp
Deserters . —
McPherson, sometime last week, captured
four soldiers out of a party of five who
deserted from Fort Whipple a short time
ago. One man died of thirst before the
Captain found the party, and on the way
back to camp, another man died, although
every exertion was made to save the poor
fellow and bring him to camp. The other
three are now at McPherson. These two
men fell victims to their own rashness
and ill advised conduct.
10094. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, August 24th, 1867. Military Matters.
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
August 24th, 1867
MILITARY MATTERS.
Major Clendenin and the recruits for Camp Mohave and Fort Whipple
have reached Mohave. Bvt. Lieut. Col. Price has taken the field
for an extended scout. His head quarters are at the Willows, on
the Mohave road. An infantry camp will be established at the
Willows, and Co's. K and L 8th cavalry, and some recruits for 1st
cavalry, will do the scouting.
The company of 9th infantry lately at El Dorado Caöon and
Callville, has been moved to Mohave excepting a small guard, left
at each of these places.
The company of the 8th cavalry, under Lieut. Purdy, at Toll Gate,
Mohave road, will co—operate with Col. Price, by scouting the
Juniper mountains. Lieut. Purdy was in town on Thursday.
The troops from Camp Lincoln are still scouting on the Agua Frio,
Ash Creek and Big Bug.
The troops at McPherson are nearly all sick.
On the morning after Paymaster Dana left Prescott for Camps
( Friday of last week) information was
McPherson and McDowell ,
communicated to General Gregg, to the effect that the escort, 15
men of Co. 1 8th cavalry, intended to rob the Paymaster upon the
desert below Wickenburg, and proceed to Sonora. Immediately upon
arrival of the Paymaster at McPherson the escort was surrounded
by the troops at that post, disarmed and placed in confinement,
much to the surprise and relief of the Paymaster. A few days
before the Paymaster left here, Tom Hodges and a party of scouts
left here for Wickenburg, and a detachment of cavalry, under
Lieut. Fechet, passed hurriedly through the town on Saturday, to
escort the Paymaster from McPherson to McDowell . The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
August 24th, 1867
MILITARY MATTERS.
Major Clendenin and the recruits for Camp Mohave and Fort Whipple
have reached Mohave. Bvt. Lieut. Col. Price has taken the field
for an extended scout. His head quarters are at the Willows, on
the Mohave road. An infantry camp will be established at the
Willows, and Co's. K and L 8th cavalry, and some recruits for 1st
cavalry, will do the scouting.
The company of 9th infantry lately at El Dorado Caöon and
Callville, has been moved to Mohave excepting a small guard, left
at each of these places.
The company of the 8th cavalry, under Lieut. Purdy, at Toll Gate,
Mohave road, will co—operate with Col. Price, by scouting the
Juniper mountains. Lieut. Purdy was in town on Thursday.
The troops from Camp Lincoln are still scouting on the Agua Frio,
Ash Creek and Big Bug.
The troops at McPherson are nearly all sick.
On the morning after Paymaster Dana left Prescott for Camps
( Friday of last week) information was
McPherson and McDowell ,
communicated to General Gregg, to the effect that the escort, 15
men of Co. 1 8th cavalry, intended to rob the Paymaster upon the
desert below Wickenburg, and proceed to Sonora. Immediately upon
arrival of the Paymaster at McPherson the escort was surrounded
by the troops at that post, disarmed and placed in confinement,
much to the surprise and relief of the Paymaster. A few days
before the Paymaster left here, Tom Hodges and a party of scouts
left here for Wickenburg, and a detachment of cavalry, under
Lieut. Fechet, passed hurriedly through the town on Saturday, to
escort the Paymaster from McPherson to McDowell .
10093. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, August 10th, 1867. Supposed Murder on the La Paz Road
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
August 10th, 1867
SUPPOSED MURDER ON THE LA PAZ ROAD.
The teamsters with Fencer' s train, which
arrived here a few days since ,
report
that at a point about four miles from
Black Tanks ,
and about a hundred yards
from the road, they found the body of a
soldier much decomposed. Upon arriving at
Camp McPherson they learned that one
William Lawyer ,
who
having
lately
received $600 from his wife in the East,
determined to desert, and did so, with
one Collins, about four weeks since. It
is supposed that Collins killed him for
his money, and we hear that a man answer—
ing Collins' description lately crossed
at the Bradshaw Ferry in the night ,
( seizing the boat, ) with Callahan ,
who
killed McGee at Wickenburg. The precious
pair are probably in San Francisco by
this time ,
and we commend them to the
police. Collins is said to have, during
the war, been a member of Mosby' s famous
band of guerillas.
10092. Gravestone of Private John D. Kelley, Co "H" 14th U.S. Infantry, Camp McPherson, A.T., Killed by Indians, August 1st, 1867, Prescott National Cemetery.
Private John D. Kelly
co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantry
Camp McPherson, A.T.
Killed by Indians August 1st, 1867
Prescott National Cemetery
10091. Privates John D. Kelley (Kelly) & John Denver, Co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantry, Camp McPherson, A.T., Killed by Indians August 1st, 1867.
Privates John D. Kelley (Kelly) & John Denner
Co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantery
Camp McPherson, A. T.
Killed by Indians August 1st, 1867
Privates John D. Kelley (Kelly) and John Denner, soldiers of
Co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantry, Camp McPherson, A. T. were killed
by Indians on August 1st, 1867 at Willow Springs, A. T. (near
Bell's Cafion) while delivering correspondence from Camp
McPherson to Fort Whipple, A. T. The Camp Date Creek, A. T.
Burial Records indicates that the attack occurred on August 1st,
1867. The Arizona Miner newspaper account of the incident,
printed on August 10th, 1867, states that the attack took place
on August 3rd, 1867. Private Kelley (Kelly) was buried in the
Camp Date Creek Cemetery and re-interred to the Prescott
National Cemetery. His last name is spelled Kelly on his
headstone, but military records spell his last name Kelley. John
Denner was buried at the Camp Date Creek Cemetery, with no
further information available.
10090. The Arizona Miner, Prescott, Arizona Territory, August 10th, 1867. Indians.
The Arizona Miner
Prescott, Arizona Territory
August 10th, 1867
INDIANS.
A few days after the raid upon A.G. Dunn's herd (Prescott )
referred to in our last, the Indians came again, and took of the
remainder of the horses. They made an attempt to get the cows ,
but were not successful. About the same time they stole three
horses from the Sterling mill, and some cows from Skull Valley.
They also appeared on Lynx Creek, and wounded Mr. Pearson. On
Saturday last, the red devils killed at Willow Spring, near
Bell's Cafion, two soldiers coming with a message from the com—
mandant at Camp McPherson to Gen. Gregg. Their bodies were found
stripped, and the murderers secured two animals and two guns.
and numerous
Walnut Grove has been visited by the savages ,
animals taken, Mr. Burger losing four. Early in the week two
soldiers belonging to the Camp just established by Lieut .
Converse, on Big Bug Creek, five miles below the mill, were shot
near the mill, one it is feared, fatally. A Sergeant accompanying
the mail was killed at the Willows on the Mohave road.
10088, 10089. (letter) Private James Booth, Co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantry, Camp McPherson, A.T., August 8th, 1867
Private Jerome Booth
co. "H" 14th U.S. Infantry
Camp McPherson, A. T.
The following is a copy of an original handwritten
letter, dated August 8th, 1867, Camp McPherson, A.T.,
written by Private Jerome Booth, Co. "H" 14th U.S.
Infantry. The original letter is part of the Bill W. Smith
Collection. No attempt was made to correct spelling or
punctuation of the original.
Private Jerome Booth was killed by Indians November
2nd, 1868 while on Mail Escort near Walnut Grove,
A. T. He was shot twice by gunfire in the left side and
once by an arrow to the left shoulder.
Camp McPherson
August the 8th 67
dear brother it is with pleasure that
I seat my self pen in hand to
inform you of my present good
health you will think me tardy
about writing this is the second
time I had written you the paper
you sent me is now in the hands
of the indians I had answered your
letter and two men being detached
to go with the mail I gave it to
them they
started from camp about 4 oclock they
did not live till dark there is
not much trade here and supposed
them all right until yesterday when
some frackers informed us that
they had met no soldiers but said
they had found two bodies lying
among the rocks on the trail naked
and scalped which the indians
never fail to do they also found
some of the mail there the mail
carriers were mounted on mules
there is two men sent too see
all are from here
osp.l mnoo 1.10ded Ile
spu0!.1J Ku-1 Ile 0) spodso.l Kul OA!fi
I will send you acopy of the paper that
wages here it will tell you how
things flourish here I was in that
water spout you spoke of
it did not occur on the 10 of May
but on the tenth of March the rest
of the report was correct you said
you were agoing to raise some potatoes
if you could I should like some
of them we have none here I havent
had any in six months you
say that it rains all the time there
it rains here half
of the year and is dry the rest
of the year deer and antelope are
very plenty here we are quite
sickly here the fever and ague
is prevailing rather too well the
most of the men intend to desert
when they get paid the officers
got wind of it and I dont think
we will get paid very soon
paper is very scarce here I havent
received any pay since I enlisted
good by direct Jerome Booth Co. H 14 US
Camp McPherson arasonia.
show to Lady dont forget the pictures
10086, 10087. (letter) Fort Bowie, Arizona Ty., July 21st, 1867, Amiga Mia
Fort Bowie, Arizona T y.
July 21st, 1867.
Amiga Mia,
Behold how very magnanimous I am. Waiting not to exact the just
award of the law, but writing again. You will owe me two letters
and if you would avoid the terrors of my wrath write without
delay . After forwarding the last letter from Camp McPherson a
letter from you was received which had been three months on the
way so I was slightly unjust in my judgment. I write again however
so you must pay me a double return. On the 22d of June orders came
for me to proceed to Fort Goodwin. Had then just returned from a
ten day's scout after indians in the mountains.
Lieut. Owens, formerly of Santa Clara, was waiting at camp, also
on his way to his own post, and a Lieut. of the 32d. Taking an
armed escort we came down across the interior to Tucson. It was a
rough trip. There was one stretch over the desert of fifty miles
without water and when we did reach the river it was so salty as
to be scarcely drinkable. This side of the Gila there was another
desert of forty five miles without water. Heat was almost fear—
fum. Thermometer stood at 1100 inside of the thick adobe houses at
the stations. On reaching Tucson I rec 'd. new orders directing me
to go to Fort Bowie instead of Goodwin. Was waiting at Tucson
nearly two weeks for an escort.
Tucson is a crumbling r sleepy old Spanish town which saw its best
days a century ago. From the time of the old Missions the people
seem to have been degenerating. None of their present buildings
can compare with the ruined walls of the buildings erected by the
Padres in the dim, early days that seem almost a dream age, so old
do the ruined Missions look. Nine miles from Tucson is the church
which Ross Brown described in Harper Is.
of " San Xavier del Bac, "
After the rains had cleared the atmosphere its towers loomed up
against the mountain back—ground ,
scarcely
tall and massive ,
dimmed by the intervening miles. With an opera glass I could
distinguish the walls and angles and the rounding curves of the
dome. There was no opportunity to visit it, but I shall go to see
it on my return. The green, rich vegetation about Tucson was very
pleasant after so many days on the desert.
Lieut. Owens remains stationed at Tucson. On the 14th, inst. an
escort was furnished and I came on to Bowie. The country from
Tucson out is very different from the desert of the central part
of the territory. The altitude increases very rapidly and the land
is covered with a growth of wild grass. The climate too grows much
cooler. Here at camp snow falls in winter fifteen inches deep.
I am well into the heart of the continent now. Thirty—five miles
East the New Mexico line runs, and from there the water runs no
longer to the Pacific but flows off to the Rio Grande and down to
the Gulf. The Rio, Grande is not quite two hundred miles distant.
Fort Bowie is
Apache Pass . "
situated among the mountains in what is called
The overland road winds here for several miles
Fort Bowie, Arizona T y.
July 21st, 1867.
Amiga Mia,
Behold how very magnanimous I am. Waiting not to exact the just
award of the law, but writing again. You will owe me two letters
and if you would avoid the terrors of my wrath write without
delay . After forwarding the last letter from Camp McPherson a
letter from you was received which had been three months on the
way so I was slightly unjust in my judgment. I write again however
so you must pay me a double return. On the 22d of June orders came
for me to proceed to Fort Goodwin. Had then just returned from a
ten day's scout after indians in the mountains.
Lieut. Owens, formerly of Santa Clara, was waiting at camp, also
on his way to his own post, and a Lieut. of the 32d. Taking an
armed escort we came down across the interior to Tucson. It was a
rough trip. There was one stretch over the desert of fifty miles
without water and when we did reach the river it was so salty as
to be scarcely drinkable. This side of the Gila there was another
desert of forty five miles without water. Heat was almost fear—
fum. Thermometer stood at 1100 inside of the thick adobe houses at
the stations. On reaching Tucson I rec 'd. new orders directing me
to go to Fort Bowie instead of Goodwin. Was waiting at Tucson
nearly two weeks for an escort.
Tucson is a crumbling r sleepy old Spanish town which saw its best
days a century ago. From the time of the old Missions the people
seem to have been degenerating. None of their present buildings
can compare with the ruined walls of the buildings erected by the
Padres in the dim, early days that seem almost a dream age, so old
do the ruined Missions look. Nine miles from Tucson is the church
which Ross Brown described in Harper Is.
of " San Xavier del Bac, "
After the rains had cleared the atmosphere its towers loomed up
against the mountain back—ground ,
scarcely
tall and massive ,
dimmed by the intervening miles. With an opera glass I could
distinguish the walls and angles and the rounding curves of the
dome. There was no opportunity to visit it, but I shall go to see
it on my return. The green, rich vegetation about Tucson was very
pleasant after so many days on the desert.
Lieut. Owens remains stationed at Tucson. On the 14th, inst. an
escort was furnished and I came on to Bowie. The country from
Tucson out is very different from the desert of the central part
of the territory. The altitude increases very rapidly and the land
is covered with a growth of wild grass. The climate too grows much
cooler. Here at camp snow falls in winter fifteen inches deep.
I am well into the heart of the continent now. Thirty—five miles
East the New Mexico line runs, and from there the water runs no
longer to the Pacific but flows off to the Rio Grande and down to
the Gulf. The Rio, Grande is not quite two hundred miles distant.
Fort Bowie is
Apache Pass . "
situated among the mountains in what is called
The overland road winds here for several miles
10085. Frank Leslie's Newspaper Illustrated Newspaper, June 29th, 1867, Deluge At Canon Water
Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper
June 29th, 1867
DELUGE AT
The following account of the
Arizona is taken from a letter
by the lieutenant in command:
My command were all in camp ,
loose and herded together by 1
CANON WATER.
sudden freshet at Cafion Water ,
describing the scene, and written
the wagons in park, the animals
P.M. It had been cloudy and cool
all the morning, but I had no idea of rain, as since I have been
in this country I have often seen the clouds ,
as dark and
numerous as at this time, suddenly disappear, followed by great
blasts of wind, but no rain.
About five P.M. there was thunder and occasionally lightning. The
thunder was continuous and rolling, but not loud: soon followed
by slight drops of rain, then by small hail, and then by rapid,
thick, fast—falling hail of the largest size I have ever seen, as
large as the horse—chestnuts in the Eastern States: this con—
tinued about five minutes. The frightened animals all ran up the
s.ide of the mountain to take shelter from overhanging rocks. The
rain poured down furiously about ten minutes, when a stream of
water came rushing down the Caåon. The men turned out with
spades, thinking to change the current, and keep it from their
tents, when suddenly great waves came tumbling down the gorge ,
six, eight, and some of them over fifteen feet high, one after
another in quick succession, like so many cataracts chasing each
other, covering up the whole valley, and transforming it into a
large—sized river. Nothing could withstand this irresistible
force. Large Government wagons, heavily loaded, were swept down
the stream, broken, and the contents scattered for two or three
miles away from the scene. The water began to subside in about an
hour's time, and it was not over two hours after its first onset
when it had almost entirely disappeared, all having sank into the
sand. Fortunately no lives were lost, although several were in
great peril. The wagon containing the rations was saved by almost
superhuman exertions: had they been lost we might have perished
in the Colorado desert before relief could have been obtained.
Smaller floods occur frequently in this region: but one on so
gigantic a scale I am told is unprecedented.
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